Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition that affects many children in Dubai and across the UAE. It often appears as red, itchy, and dry patches on the skin — sometimes making children restless or uncomfortable, especially at night.

At Dr. Rami Hamed Center (DRHC) Dubai, we understand how distressing it can be for parents to see their child struggle with constant itching or irritation. The good news is that with the right treatment plan and consistent home care, most children can manage eczema effectively and live comfortably.

This guide explains the most effective medical and home care approaches for managing pediatric eczema — so parents can feel confident about supporting their child’s skin health.

Understanding Pediatric Eczema

Eczema in children usually begins in infancy or early childhood. It’s caused by a combination of genetic, immune, and environmental factors. Children with a family history of eczema, asthma, or allergies are more likely to develop it.

The condition is not contagious, and it doesn’t mean the skin is unclean. Instead, the skin barrier becomes weaker, leading to moisture loss and allowing irritants to cause inflammation and itching.

While eczema cannot be completely cured, it can be controlled and prevented from worsening with the right care.

Medical Treatments for Eczema at DRHC Dubai

At DRHC Dubai, our dermatologists take a personalized approach to treating eczema, focusing on both immediate relief and long-term control.

1. Moisturizing Therapy

Hydration is the cornerstone of eczema treatment. Using fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizers helps restore the skin’s protective barrier. Our dermatologists can recommend the best formulation (cream, lotion, or ointment) based on your child’s skin type and age.

2. Anti-Inflammatory Medications

During flare-ups, the skin becomes red and itchy due to inflammation. Mild steroid creams or non-steroidal alternatives may be prescribed to reduce symptoms safely and effectively. When used correctly under medical guidance, these treatments are very safe for children.

3. Antihistamines for Itching

For children who have difficulty sleeping due to itching, antihistamines may help calm the skin and promote restful sleep.

4. Antibiotic or Antifungal Treatment (If Needed)

Sometimes, eczema patches can become infected due to scratching. In such cases, topical or oral antibiotics or antifungal creams may be recommended to prevent further irritation.

5. Allergen & Trigger Management

If your child’s eczema flares up after exposure to specific triggers — such as dust, certain foods, or fragrances — our team can help identify and manage these sensitivities through testing and tailored advice.

Home Care Tips for Managing Eczema

Eczema care doesn’t stop at the clinic. Consistent home care plays a vital role in keeping your child’s skin healthy and comfortable. Here are some expert-backed tips:

1. Daily Moisturizing

Apply a gentle moisturizer at least twice daily, especially after baths. Moisturizing within 3 minutes after bathing helps “seal in” hydration.

2. Gentle Bathing Routine

Keep baths short (around 10 minutes) and use lukewarm water. Avoid bubble baths or harsh soaps — instead, choose mild, fragrance-free cleansers designed for sensitive skin.

3. Dress in Breathable Fabrics

Soft cotton clothing is ideal. Avoid wool or synthetic fabrics that may cause itching. Always wash new clothes before use to remove any chemical residues.

4. Keep Nails Short

Trim your child’s nails regularly to reduce skin damage from scratching. For very young children, cotton mittens at night can prevent accidental scratching.

5. Control Room Temperature

Dubai’s climate can be harsh on sensitive skin. Use a humidifier during dry seasons and avoid excessive air conditioning, as it can dry out the skin further.

6. Identify and Avoid Triggers

Common triggers include dust, pollen, sweat, stress, and certain detergents. Keeping a symptom diary may help you spot patterns and avoid flare-up causes.

7. Manage Stress

Children, like adults, can experience stress that worsens eczema. Creating a calm bedtime routine and encouraging relaxing activities can help reduce flare-ups.