Why do I have nausea and vomiting in pregnancy?
- 70% of pregnant ladies experience nausea during the first trimester, which has been termed as morning sickness, even though it can occur anytime throughout the day.
- The cause of nausea and vomiting is still unclear, but it is strongly linked to the elevation of estrogen, progesterone and HCG.
- It also could be due to hypoglycemia and can be treated with frequent snacking.
- Most cases of nausea and vomiting will stop by week 16-20 of gestation.
Management:
- Reassurance to the pregnant lady that the case will improve and that it is not associated with a poor pregnancy outcome.
- Ginger and peppermint have showed to reduce the duration and sensitivity of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy and appear to be safe for the fetus.
- Frequent snacking and avoid having an empty stomach.
- Avoid spicy and fatty foods.
- Take cold drinks.
- Avoid brushing your teeth immediately after meal. Try to have biscuit or crackers before you get up out of the bed in the morning.
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