Birthmarks are common skin features that can appear at birth or develop soon after. While many are harmless and fade over time, others may grow larger, change color, or cause cosmetic or medical concerns. For parents and adults alike, seeing a noticeable birthmark can raise understandable worries about appearance, health, or the need for treatment.
At Dr. Rami Hamed Center (DRHC) Dubai, we understand these concerns and offer safe, effective, and personalized care for all types of birthmarks. With advanced dermatology and laser technology, our specialists provide treatments that help patients achieve clearer, more even-toned skin with confidence.
Let’s explore the different types of birthmarks, their causes, and the treatment options available at DRHC Dubai.
A birthmark is a colored area of skin that is present at birth or appears shortly afterward. They can vary in color — from brown, black, blue, and gray to pink, red, or purple — and may appear anywhere on the body.
Birthmarks fall into two main categories: pigmented birthmarks and vascular birthmarks. Understanding which type you or your child has helps determine the most appropriate treatment.
Pigmented birthmarks are caused by an excess of melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. They are usually harmless but can sometimes cause cosmetic concern or, rarely, medical complications if they change in shape or color.
These light brown patches can appear anywhere on the body. They are usually harmless, but if multiple spots appear, they should be evaluated to rule out underlying conditions.
Moles are common and vary in size and color. Some may darken or grow with time. While most are benign, moles that change shape, size, or color should be examined by a dermatologist to rule out skin cancer.
Typically, bluish-gray patches found on the lower back or buttocks, Mongolian spots are common in infants and usually fade naturally during childhood.
Vascular birthmarks are caused by abnormal blood vessel growth or clustering under the skin. These marks can range from faint pink to deep red or purple.
These flat, pink marks often appear on the eyelids, forehead, or back of the neck. They are common in newborns and usually fade within the first year of life.
Sometimes called “strawberry marks,” hemangiomas appear as raised red or purple bumps. They often grow rapidly during infancy and then shrink over time. However, if they are large or located near sensitive areas like the eyes or mouth, treatment may be needed.
These flat, reddish-purple marks tend to persist and may darken as a child grows. Port-wine stains occur due to enlarged capillaries beneath the skin. Without treatment, they can thicken and become more noticeable with age — but modern laser therapy can significantly reduce their appearance.
Not all birthmarks require treatment. Some fade naturally, while others remain stable for life. However, if a birthmark causes discomfort, cosmetic concern, or medical complications, effective treatments are available. At DRHC Dubai, our dermatologists carefully assess each patient to create a personalized care plan.
Laser treatment is one of the most advanced and precise methods for reducing or removing birthmarks. It works by targeting excess pigment or abnormal blood vessels beneath the skin, without damaging surrounding tissue.
For deeper or larger moles, minor surgical excision may be recommended. This is typically performed under local anesthesia, ensuring comfort and safety.
In certain cases — especially for hemangiomas — topical or oral medications may help shrink the blood vessels and reduce size or color.
For patients who prefer non-invasive options, dermatologists at DRHC Dubai may recommend safe medical-grade cosmetic techniques to conceal persistent birthmarks.
While most birthmarks are harmless, it’s important to seek professional advice if:
At DRHC Dubai, our dermatology specialists can accurately diagnose the birthmark type using advanced imaging and medical evaluation before recommending the most suitable treatment plan.